SD supported research articles (sorted by years)

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REFERENCE ARTICLES AND BOOKS
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2002

Poulin, E., Palma, A. T. & Féral, J. - P. Evolutionary versus ecological success in Antarctic benthic invertebrates. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 17, 218-222 (2002).

zotero:itemfields_key	EHNGV3BN
Version	527
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Evolutionary versus ecological success in Antarctic benthic invertebrates
Auteur	Poulin, Elie
Auteur	Palma, Alavaro T.
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Résumé	The unusually high proportion of brooding compared with broadcaster species among coastal Antarctic invertebrates has been traditionally interpreted as an adaptation to local environmental conditions. However, species with a planktotrophic developmental mode are ecologically dominant (in terms of abundance of individuals) along Antarctic coastal areas. Therefore, is the apparent ecological success of broadcasters related to their developmental mode? We argue that the present shallow Antarctic benthic invertebrate fauna is the result of two processes acting at different temporal scales. First, the high proportion of brooding species compared with coastal communities elsewhere corresponds to species-level selection occurring over geological and evolutionary times. Second, the ecological dominance of broadcasters is the result of processes operating at ecological timescales that are associated with the advantage of having pelagic larvae under highly disturbed conditions
Publication	Trends in Ecology & Evolution
Volume	17
Numéro	5
Pages	218-222
Date	2002-5-1
Langue	English
DOI	10.1016/S0169-5347(02)02493-X
ISSN	01695347
URL	http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S016953470202493X
Consulté le	2017-05-08T10:31:35Z
Catalogue de bibl.	CrossRef
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T10:33:47Z
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2001

Poulin, E. & Féral, J. - P.Concepts and methods for studying marine biodiversity, from gene to ecosystem. European TMR / CNRS practical training course, 3-14 March 1998 24(4), 159-188 (Jean-Pierre Féral, 2001).

zotero:itemfields_key	P77A8WV2
Version	530
Type	Chapitre de livre
Titre	Consequences of brood protection in the diversity of Antarctic echinoids
Auteur	Poulin, Elie
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Résumé	Consequences of brood protection in the diversity of Antarctic echinoids
Titre du livre	Concepts and methods for studying marine biodiversity, from gene to ecosystem. European TMR / CNRS practical training course, 3-14 March 1998
Collection	Oceanis, documents océanographiques
Volume	24(4)
Édition	Institut Océanographique
Lieu	Paris
Éditeur	Jean-Pierre Féral
Date	2001
Pages	159-188
Langue	English
ISBN	0182-0745
URL	http://www.academia.edu/20995235/Consequences_of_brood_protection_in_the_diversity_of_Antarctic_echinoids
Consulté le	2017-05-08T10:48:17Z
Catalogue de bibl.	www.academia.edu
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T10:56:55Z
Modifié le	2017-05-08T10:56:55Z

Snapshot (source)

2000

Ecological indicators for the nation. (National Academy Press, 2000).

zotero:itemfields_key	UFRF4PNT
Version	902
Type	Livre
Titre	Ecological indicators for the nation
Éditeur	National Research Council (U.S.),
Éditeur	National Research Council (U.S.),
Lieu	Washington, D.C
Éditeur	National Academy Press
Date	2000
Nb de pages	180
ISBN	978-0-585-25637-5 978-0-309-06845-1
URL
Catalogue de bibl.	Library of Congress ISBN
Cote	QH541.15.I5 E36 2000
Marqueurs	Environmental monitoring · Indicators (Biology)
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Date d'ajout	2019-04-12T10:31:33Z
Modifié le	2019-04-12T10:31:33Z

Nonato, E. F., Brito, T. A. S., De Paiva, P. C., Petti, M. A. V. & Corbisier, T. N. Benthic megafauna of the nearshore zone of Martel Inlet (King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica): depth zonation and underwater observations. Polar Biology 23, 580-588 (2000).

zotero:itemfields_key	YSMWN5FX
Version	917
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Benthic megafauna of the nearshore zone of Martel Inlet (King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica): depth zonation and underwater observations
Auteur	Nonato, Edmundo Ferraz
Auteur	Brito, Tânia A. S.
Auteur	De Paiva, Paulo Cesar
Auteur	Petti, Monica A. V.
Auteur	Corbisier, Thais N.
Publication	Polar Biology
Volume	23
Numéro	8
Pages	580-588
Date	2000-7-21
DOI	10.1007/s003000000129
ISSN	0722-4060, 1432-2056
Titre abrégé	Benthic megafauna of the nearshore zone of Martel Inlet (King George Island, South Shetland Islands, Antarctica)
URL	http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s003000000129
Consulté le	2019-09-05T14:31:26Z
Catalogue de bibl.	Crossref
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Date d'ajout	2019-09-05T14:31:26Z
Modifié le	2019-09-05T14:31:43Z

1999

Melzer, A. Aquatic macrophytes as tools for lake management. Hydrobiologia 395/396, 181-190 (1999).

zotero:itemfields_key	HVH6GF4K
Version	401
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Aquatic macrophytes as tools for lake management
Auteur	Melzer, Arnulf
Résumé	Aquatic macrophytes can serve as useful indicators of water pollution along the littoral of lakes. In Bavaria, the submerged vegetation of about 100 lakes has been investigated by SCUBA diving over the past decade to evaluate the state of nutrient pollution. All lakes are marl lakes located in the northern calcareous alps and the prealpine region. The lakes differ in size, morphology, water residence time, nutrient loading, trophic status, recreational activities, and other characteristics. In all cases the entire shoreline of the lakes has been investigated. Among the investigated lakes are the three biggest Bavarian lakes, i.e. Lake Chiemsee, Lake Starnberg and Lake Ammersee. Mapping of the submerged vegetation occurred in four different depth zones, and variable shoreline sections. The length of each section was determined by the uniformity of the vegetation; as it changed, a new section was designated. Within each section and zone species were recorded and abundance of all observed macrophytes was estimated semi-quantitatively on a five-point scale. Nine different groups of macrophytes were recognised, including, in total, 45 different species of macrophytes. On the basis of this catalogue of indicator species, in combination with the abundance of the species, a macrophyte index was devised, which ranges from 1 (unpolluted) to 5 (heavily polluted). Six groups of values of the macrophyte index, each represented by a different colour or grey-scale (in this publication), are presented to allow a clear illustration of the results. Important information for the successful restoration of lakes in Upper Bavaria has been obtained from the distribution patterns of the submerged vegetation. Many unknown waste water inflows or diffuse sources could be detected due to abrupt changes in the macrophyte index. Furthermore, the success of waste water removal by ring canalisation, resulting in a re-oligotrophication of many Bavarian lakes can be followed by changes in the macrophyte index.
Publication	Hydrobiologia
Volume	395/396
Pages	181-190
Date	1999
DOI	10.1023/A:1017001703033
ISSN	00188158
URL	http://link.springer.com/10.1023/A:1017001703033
Consulté le	2017-05-03T10:05:29Z
Catalogue de bibl.	CrossRef
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-03T10:05:29Z
Modifié le	2017-05-03T10:06:42Z

1998

Poulin, E. & Féral, J. - P. Genetic structure of the brooding sea urchin Abatus cordatus, an endemic of the subantarctic Kerguelen Island. Echinoderms: San Francisco: Proceedings of the Ninth International Echinoderm Conference, 5-9 August, 1996, R. Mooi & M. Telford (eds) 793-795 (Balkema: Rotterdam, 1998).

zotero:itemfields_key	CCQI2JTX
Version	631
Type	Article de colloque
Titre	Genetic structure of the brooding sea urchin Abatus cordatus, an endemic of the subantarctic Kerguelen Island
Auteur	Poulin, Elie
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Date	1998
Titre des actes	Echinoderms: San Francisco: Proceedings of the Ninth International Echinoderm Conference, 5-9 August, 1996, R. Mooi & M. Telford (eds)
Intitulé du colloque	Ninth International Echinoderm Conference
Lieu	San Francisco, CA, USA
Éditeur	Balkema: Rotterdam
Pages	793-795
Langue	English
ISBN	90-5410-929-7
URL
Consulté le	2017-05-08T11:04:51Z
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T11:04:51Z
Modifié le	2017-10-13T11:07:08Z

Snapshot (source)

1997

Poulin, E. & Féral, J. - P. Why the difference in species numbers of coastal echinoids in two trophic groups at Terre Adelie (Antarctica) : Functional or historical diversity? Biodiversity in dispersive environment, J-P Féral & G. Boucher (Eds.) 47(4), 381-386 (Vie Milieu - Life and Environment, 1997).

zotero:itemfields_key	4DB422G2
Version	570
Type	Article de colloque
Titre	Why the difference in species numbers of coastal echinoids in two trophic groups at Terre Adelie (Antarctica) : Functional or historical diversity?
Auteur	Poulin, Elie
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Résumé	The coastal echinoids found at Terre Adélie belong to two trophic groups. Herbivores are represented by the regular sea urchin, Sterechinus neumayeri, and deposit-feeders by three sympatric brooding species of Abatus. The coexistence of the latter is viewed in relation to long-term evolution of the clade, especially to brood protection, on the background of the tectonic and climatic history of the Antarctic continent.
Date	1997
Titre des actes	Biodiversity in dispersive environment, J-P Féral & G. Boucher (Eds.)
Intitulé du colloque	Résultats / Prospective du réseau Diversité Marine
Lieu	Paris
Éditeur	Vie Milieu - Life and Environment
Volume	47(4)
Pages	381-386
Langue	English
URL	https://www.researchgate.net/publication/233735951
Consulté le	2017-05-08T12:38:48Z
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T12:38:48Z
Modifié le	2017-05-08T13:34:15Z

Snapshot 137.7 ko (source)

1996

Poulin, E. & Féral, J. - P. Why are There so Many Species of Brooding Antarctic Echinoids? Evolution 50, 820 (1996).

zotero:itemfields_key	EUAMEK6E
Version	637
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Why are There so Many Species of Brooding Antarctic Echinoids?
Auteur	Poulin, Elie
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Résumé	Marine invertebrates display a great variety of life-history traits and reproductive strategies . In echinoids, four patterns of larval development are generally recognized : planktotrophy, pelagic lecithotrophy, bottom dwelling, and brood protecting . Each broad type of free and protected development is found in all the oceans, but comparisons of the principal reproductive modes between different geographic regions have shown that they are not equally distributed . Frequency of pelagic development (planktotrophic and lecithotrophic) decreases from equator to Antarctic, where brood protecting becomes dominant . Numerous theories have been proposed to explain the richness of nonpelagic development in most marine invertebrates within the Southern Ocean . These theories can be grouped into three categories : (1) larval survival, where selection acts on larval ; (2) energy allocation ; and (3) dispersal . All of them consider the adaptative significance of brood protecting as the key to the success of this strategy in the Antarctic. However, the adaptative significance of brooding and the evolutionary success of this strategy in the Antarctic must be considered as two separate questions . To consider the problem at an evolutionary level, we have examined the consequences of different reproductive strategies on the genetic structure of species and on the long-term evolution of the Glade . We examine this problem in the case of echinoids, a Glade particularly well suited to addressing this question . In echinoids, the reduction of larval-stage duration is associated with a decrease in gene flow and consequently in the geographical scale of genetic differentiation . This allows us to reconsider the high-speciation-rate model, which leads to an increase in the number of low-dispersal species (isolation by distance) . This model, previously tested by means of fossils is not satisfactory in living echinoids . Thus, the model is rebuilt with the addition of differential extinction rate between planktotrophic and brooding species in relation with the climatic history of the Antarctic .
Publication	Evolution
Volume	50
Numéro	2
Pages	820
Date	04/1996
Langue	English
DOI	10.2307/2410854
ISSN	00143820
URL	http://www.jstor.org/stable/2410854?origin=crossref
Consulté le	2017-05-08T12:48:00Z
Catalogue de bibl.	CrossRef
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T12:51:30Z
Modifié le	2017-10-13T11:09:52Z

Schatt, P. & Féral, J. - P. Completely Direct Development of Abatus cordatus, a Brooding Schizasterid (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) from Kerguelen, with Description of Perigastrulation, a Hypothetical New Mode of Gastrulation. Biological Bulletin 190, 24-44 (1996).

zotero:itemfields_key	T9EM9VFI
Version	558
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Completely Direct Development of Abatus cordatus, a Brooding Schizasterid (Echinodermata: Echinoidea) from Kerguelen, with Description of Perigastrulation, a Hypothetical New Mode of Gastrulation
Auteur	Schatt, Philippe
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Résumé	Development of the brooding schizasterid Abatus cordatus, a subantarctic echinoid endemic to Kerguelen, is described. Females spawn nonbuoyant eggs 1300 μm in diameter, which are fertilized by elongated sperm (head 1 μm wide and 15 μm long). The main characteristics of this development are (1) incomplete cleavage beginning at the animal pole that becomes holoblastic, giving a filled wrinkled blastula 26 days after fertilization; (2) apparent (fate-mapping studies have not been done) external migration of mesenchyme cells, in the perivitelline space, from the animal to the vegetal pole during gastrulation while the archenteron invaginates; (3) hatching occurring at the end of the gastrulation (65 days after fertilization); (4) differentiation of the vestibule from a thickening of the oral epidermis as soon as the end of gastrulation is attained; and (5) production of a juvenile directly from the gastrula without any larval stage. The juvenile that leaves the brood chamber is 2 mm in diameter and about 250 days old. A. cordatus is a true completely direct developer (no larva and no metamorphosis). We propose to use (1) the term perigastrulation, as a tentative one until more definitive studies are available, to describe the hypothetical peculiar movement of cells during gastrulation and (2) the terms of direct development only for completely direct developing species and abbreviated development for species that have more or less transformed plutei.
Publication	Biological Bulletin
Volume	190
Numéro	1
Pages	24-44
Date	1996
Langue	English
DOI	10.2307/1542673
ISSN	0006-3185
Titre abrégé	Completely Direct Development of Abatus cordatus, a Brooding Schizasterid (Echinodermata
URL	http://www.jstor.org/stable/1542673
Consulté le	2017-05-08T12:53:40Z
Catalogue de bibl.	JSTOR
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T12:55:10Z
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1995

Poulin, É. & Féral, J. - P. Pattern of spatial distribution of a brood-protecting schizasterid echinoid, Abatus cordatus, endemic to the Kerguelen Islands. Marine Ecology Progress Series 118, 179-186 (1995).

zotero:itemfields_key	PKC87HVJ
Version	543
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Pattern of spatial distribution of a brood-protecting schizasterid echinoid, Abatus cordatus, endemic to the Kerguelen Islands
Auteur	Poulin, Élie
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Résumé	This study examined the spatial distribution at different geographic scales of the echinoid Abatus cordatus which is endemic to the Kerguelen Islands. Special attention was paid to the nondispersal strategy of the species. It lives burrowed in the sediment and females brood their young in dorsal pouches. The dispersal of this species is therefore characterised by a limited mobility among adults and the lack of a free-swimming larval phase. Using SCUBA and dredging, A. cordatus was sampled all around Kerguelen. The spatial distribution from the island scale to the bay scale shows discontinuities at 2 levels: (1) at the island level favourable sectors (principally characterised by jagged coastline with numerous sheltered bays) are separated by linear coastline or swell exposed sectors; (2) at the bay scale A. cordatus lives in high density, isolated demes in shallow water of sheltered bays. A. cordatus was most numerous in sediments that ranged from medium to fine sand. The granulometry of the sediment and the lack of predation determine this aggregated spatial distribution pattern. Considering that the scale of larval dispersal is the consequence of spatial and temporal habitat structure, the non-dispersal strategy of A. cordatus is associated with a spatially varying but temporally constant habitat as predicted by theoretical models.
Publication	Marine Ecology Progress Series
Volume	118
Numéro	1/3
Pages	179-186
Date	1995
Abrév. de revue	Marine Ecology Progress Series
DOI	doi:10.3354/meps118179
ISSN	0171-8630
URL	http://www.jstor.org/stable/24849775
Consulté le	2017-05-08T11:22:12Z
Catalogue de bibl.	JSTOR
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T11:22:12Z
Modifié le	2017-05-08T11:27:29Z

1994

Poulin, É. & Féral, J. - P. The fiction and the facts of antarctic incubation - population genetics and phylogeny of schizasterid echinoids. Echinoderms through time, B. David, A. Guille, J.-P. Féral & M. Roux (Eds.) 837-843 (Balkema: Rotterdam, 1994).à

zotero:itemfields_key	RK3KGQ3P
Version	559
Type	Article de colloque
Titre	The fiction and the facts of antarctic incubation - population genetics and phylogeny of schizasterid echinoids
Auteur	Poulin, Élie
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Résumé	Ecological models suggest that individuals should not disperse in spatially varying but temporally constant environments. If such models are frequent in the literature, there are few studies that validates this assumption. In marine invertebrates, the larval stage is generally responsible for dispersal. One major way to reduce or avoid larval dispersal is to shorten or to lose the pelagic stage. The Antarctic and Subantarctic schizasterid echinoid species brood their offspring in dorsal pouches. The juvenile urchins are released directly onto the bottom around their mother. This situation correspond to an extreme strategy of non-dispersal. Studies on spatial structure show that Abatus cordatus, a species endemie to the Kerguelen Islands, lives in dense isolated populations generally located at the bottom of sheltered bays, where the hydrodynamism is weak enough to permit the maintenance of populations. For this non-dispersal species, the spatial and temporal habitat structure fit the theoretical model predictions: spatial heterogeneity (difference of carrying capacities between sites) and persistence of the populations. The consequences of such a strategy on the genetic structure of Abatus cordatus, as revealed allozyme polymorphism data, are that the populations are geographically differentiated as a result of the genetic drift and low migration rates between neighbouring populations. Moreover, genetic differentiation occurs over a scale of kilometers, contrary to the large scale differentiation generally reported for echinoid planktotrophic larvae species. Considering a geological rime scale, high differentiation rates leading to non-dispersal strategy as well as the extreme climatic and geographic position of Antarctica could explain the radiation of the echinoid brood protecti.ng genus and contribute to the understanding of the high proportion of marine brood protecting invertebrates species in this area.
Date	1994
Titre des actes	Echinoderms through time, B. David, A. Guille, J.-P. Féral & M. Roux (Eds.)
Intitulé du colloque	8th International Echinoderm Conference
Lieu	Dijon, France
Éditeur	Balkema: Rotterdam
Pages	837-843
Langue	English
URL	https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234006127_The_fiction_and_the_facts_of_antarctic_incubation_-_population_genetics_and_phylogeny_of_schizasterid_echinoids
Consulté le	2017-05-08T12:58:07Z
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T13:07:14Z
Modifié le	2017-05-08T13:07:14Z

Snapshot 125.2 ko (source)

1993

Deegan, L. A. Nutrient and Energy Transport between Estuaries and Coastal Marine Ecosystems by Fish Migration. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 50, 74-79 (1993).

zotero:itemfields_key	V2XKBWYQ
Version	893
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Nutrient and Energy Transport between Estuaries and Coastal Marine Ecosystems by Fish Migration
Auteur	Deegan, Linda A.
Publication	Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Volume	50
Numéro	1
Pages	74-79
Date	01/1993
Langue	en
DOI	10.1139/f93-009
ISSN	0706-652X, 1205-7533
URL	http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/10.1139/f93-009
Consulté le	2019-04-12T08:32:29Z
Catalogue de bibl.	Crossref
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Date d'ajout	2019-04-12T08:32:29Z
Modifié le	2019-04-12T08:32:29Z

1991

Drew, E. A. History and regulation of scientific diving in Australia. (1991).à

zotero:itemfields_key	7Q3B6BEW
Version	259
Type	Document
Titre	History and regulation of scientific diving in Australia
Auteur	Drew, Edward A.
Date	1991
URL	http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/9325/AAUS1991_2.pdf?sequence=1
Archive	http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org
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Date d'ajout	2017-04-29T13:32:24Z
Modifié le	2017-04-29T13:35:23Z

Schatt, P. & Féral, J. - P. The brooding cycle of Abatus cordatus (Echinodermata : spatangoida) at Kerguelen Islands. Polar biology 11, 283-292 (1991).

zotero:itemfields_key	6I3RQNZ8
Version	563
Type	Article de revue
Titre	The brooding cycle of Abatus cordatus (Echinodermata : spatangoida) at Kerguelen Islands
Auteur	Schatt, Philippe
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Résumé	The Schizasteridae includes a high proportion of brooding species. The brooding cycle of Abatus cordatus (a species endemic to Kerguelen) at an intertidal site in the "Golfe du Morbihan" is annual and lasts 8.5 months, from the end of March until the beginning of December. This cycle is reproducible among years, It is synchronous inside the Golfe between two intertidal sites. A displacement of about six months occurs at a deeper site (-50 m). The delay of the cycle and depth does not seem to be related because an open-sea intertidal site has a similar displacement of the brooding cycle. It depends on the gonadal cycle which itself depends on the availability of trophic resources. On this basis and samples taken in January annual brooding cycles are hypothetized to occur in 3 Antarctic species of Schizasteridae from Terre-Adélie in relation to the annual sea ice cover and restricted summer period of primary production.
Publication	Polar biology
Volume	11
Numéro	5
Pages	283-292
Date	1991
Langue	eng
ISSN	0722-4060
Titre abrégé	The brooding cycle of Abatus cordatus (Echinodermata
URL	http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=5455422
Consulté le	2017-05-08T13:09:22Z
Catalogue de bibl.	cat.inist.fr
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T13:09:22Z
Modifié le	2017-05-08T13:13:34Z

Snapshot (source)

1986

Féral, J. - P. & Cherbonnier, G.Guide des étoiles de mer, oursins et autres échinodermes du lagon de Nouvelle-Calédonie 25, 55-107 (A. Guille, P. Laboute & J.-L. Menou, 1986).

zotero:itemfields_key	QPPRFZZJ
Version	569
Type	Chapitre de livre
Titre	Les Holothurides
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Auteur	Cherbonnier, Gustave
Titre du livre	Guide des étoiles de mer, oursins et autres échinodermes du lagon de Nouvelle-Calédonie
Collection	Faune Tropicale
Volume	25
Édition	ORSTOM
Lieu	Paris
Éditeur	A. Guille, P. Laboute & J.-L. Menou
Date	1986
Pages	55-107
Langue	Français
URL
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T13:19:18Z
Modifié le	2017-05-08T13:22:39Z

1985

Féral, J. - P. & Magniez, P. Level, content and energetic equivalent of the main biochemical constituents of the subantarctic molpadid holothurian Eumolpadia violacea (echinodermata) at two seasons of the year. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology 81, 415-422 (1985).

zotero:itemfields_key	A3RJF3DP
Version	496
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Level, content and energetic equivalent of the main biochemical constituents of the subantarctic molpadid holothurian Eumolpadia violacea (echinodermata) at two seasons of the year
Auteur	Féral, Jean-Pierre
Auteur	Magniez, Pierre
Résumé	1.1. The gonad index (% fresh weight) of female Eumolpadia violacea is 14.1 ± 2.6% in July and 15.2 ± 5.7% in February. The water content is 73% for the body wall and nearly 90% for other body tissues.2.2. Protein levels are highest in all body areas except for the ovary where the lipid level is 13.9 ± 4.6%o fresh weight, compared to 9.2 ± 1.2%o for protein.3.3. Carbohydrate levels are different in July and February. Glycogen is the main carbohydrate changing in the longitudinal muscles, other reducing sugars change in the body wall, respiratory trees and ovary.4.4. The analyzed organic matter (AOM) represents 4.0±0.3% of the fresh weight of the organs in winter, and 5.1± 0.8% in summer. The change in mass of AOM is significant in the ovary (13 mg in July, 35 mg in February) where quantities of each biochemical component increase during this period.5.5. The energetic equivalent of AOM in the total body is 3496 ± 724 joules (835±173 calories) in July and 5753 ± 2278 joules (1374± 544 calories) in February. The change is 1.5× that in the gonad.6.6. The study of AOM of all body areas appears to be the least biased and the most convenient expression for intra- and inter-specific comparisons at the level of individuals and of populations (energy flow).
Publication	Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology
Volume	81
Numéro	2
Pages	415-422
Date	janvier 1985
DOI	10.1016/0300-9629(85)90157-4
URL	http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0300962985901574
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Date d'ajout	2017-05-08T09:32:48Z
Modifié le	2017-05-08T09:32:48Z

Note

From Duplicate 2 ( Level, content and energetic equivalent of the main biochemical constituents of the subantarctic molpadid holothurian Eumolpadia violacea (echinodermata) at two seasons of the year - Féral, Jean-Pierre; Magniez, Pierke )

1984

Jones, A. R. & Watson-Russell, C. A multiple coring system for use with scuba. Hydrobiologia 109, 211-214 (1984).

zotero:itemfields_key	3BNQS2BD
Version	415
Type	Article de revue
Titre	A multiple coring system for use with scuba
Auteur	Jones, A. R.
Auteur	Watson-Russell, C.
Résumé	A diver-operated coring system which takes undisturbed contiguous samples has been developed. A perspex space-frame localises a number of contiguous thin-walled tubes which can be driven into the sediment and from which core samples can be extracted. The corer consists of transparent tubing and low-pressure gate valve. The system is useful for describing small-scale spatial dispersion and for sampling patchy habitats. It is light, simple, inexpensive and is flexible with respect to the size and number of contiguous cores.
Publication	Hydrobiologia
Volume	109
Numéro	3
Pages	211-214
Date	2/1984
Langue	en
DOI	10.1007/BF00007737
ISSN	0018-8158, 1573-5117
URL	http://link.springer.com/10.1007/BF00007737
Consulté le	2017-05-03T10:22:49Z
Catalogue de bibl.	CrossRef
zotero:itemfields_collections	Array
Date d'ajout	2017-05-03T10:22:49Z
Modifié le	2017-05-03T10:23:24Z

1976

Barrett, T. W. Mechanoelectrical transduction in hyaluronic acid salt solution is an entropy-driven process. Physiological Chemistry and Physics 8, 125-130 (1976).

zotero:itemfields_key	MVE6HTNG
Version	135
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Mechanoelectrical transduction in hyaluronic acid salt solution is an entropy-driven process
Auteur	Barrett, T. W.
Résumé	An electrical potential develops between the ends of a column of hyaluronic salt solution displaced from a resting position by gentle pressure. A previous study demonstrated that such displacement changes the optical rotary dispersion properties of the salt, either increasing the rotation in the direction already shown by the salt before displacement or changing and increasing the rotation in the opposite direction, depending on the direction of the displacement. The present investigation demonstrates that the loss of bound water component across a membrane separating the solution and water is corelated with the extent of the column displacement. In addition, a return of the column to the position before displacement is correlated with a return of the water component across the membrane-but not at the same rate as the exodus. The data seem consistent with the hypothesis that the hyaluronic acid salt, when strained, adopts a less entropic configuration, releasing bound water and thus increasing the entropy of water component. This change in the distribution of entropy is reversible; i.e., Eddington's "time's arrow" is reversible with respect to the water component of the solution.
Publication	Physiological Chemistry and Physics
Volume	8
Numéro	2
Pages	125-130
Date	1976
Abrév. de revue	Physiol. Chem. Phys.
Langue	eng
ISSN	0031-9325
URL
Catalogue de bibl.	PubMed
Extra	PMID: 10592
Marqueurs	Female · Humans · Hyaluronic Acid · Hydrogen-Ion Concentration · Pregnancy · Salts · Thermodynamics · Umbilical Cord · Water
Date d'ajout	2015-12-12T18:55:50Z
Modifié le	2015-12-12T18:55:50Z

PubMed entry

1975

Mills, G. C., Alperin, J. B. & Trimmer, K. B. Studies on variant glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenases: G6PD Fort Worth. Biochemical Medicine 13, 264-275 (1975).

zotero:itemfields_key	24IW3F3U
Version	135
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Studies on variant glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenases: G6PD Fort Worth
Auteur	Mills, G. C.
Auteur	Alperin, J. B.
Auteur	Trimmer, K. B.
Publication	Biochemical Medicine
Volume	13
Numéro	3
Pages	264-275
Date	Jul 1975
Abrév. de revue	Biochem Med
Langue	eng
ISSN	0006-2944
Titre abrégé	Studies on variant glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenases
URL
Catalogue de bibl.	PubMed
Extra	PMID: 1007
Marqueurs	Adult · Drug Stability · Erythrocytes · Female · Genetic Variation · Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase · Humans · Hydrogen-Ion Concentration · Kinetics · Male · Temperature · Texas
Date d'ajout	2015-12-12T18:55:58Z
Modifié le	2015-12-12T18:55:58Z

PubMed entry

Schmoldt, A., Benthe, H. F. & Haberland, G. Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes. Biochemical Pharmacology 24, 1639-1641 (1975).

zotero:itemfields_key	BWZXUX8G
Version	135
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Digitoxin metabolism by rat liver microsomes
Auteur	Schmoldt, A.
Auteur	Benthe, H. F.
Auteur	Haberland, G.
Publication	Biochemical Pharmacology
Volume	24
Numéro	17
Pages	1639-1641
Date	Sep 1, 1975
Abrév. de revue	Biochem. Pharmacol.
Langue	eng
ISSN	0006-2952
URL
Catalogue de bibl.	PubMed
Extra	PMID: 10
Marqueurs	Animals · Chromatography, Thin Layer · Digitoxigenin · Digitoxin · Hydroxylation · In Vitro Techniques · Male · Microsomes, Liver · NADP · Rats · Time Factors
Date d'ajout	2015-12-12T18:55:56Z
Modifié le	2015-12-12T18:55:56Z

PubMed entry

1965

Neushul, M. Diving Observations of Sub-Tidal Antarctic Marine Vegetation. Botanica Marina 8, (1965).

zotero:itemfields_key	YRDGA4ZM
Version	883
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Diving Observations of Sub-Tidal Antarctic Marine Vegetation
Auteur	Neushul, M.
Publication	Botanica Marina
Volume	8
Numéro	2-4
Date	1965
DOI	10.1515/botm.1965.8.2-4.234
ISSN	0006-8055, 1437-4323
URL	https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/botm.1965.8.issue-2-4/botm.1965.8.2-4.234/botm.1965.8.2-4.234.xml
Consulté le	2019-02-09T01:13:28Z
Catalogue de bibl.	Crossref
zotero:itemfields_collections	Array
Date d'ajout	2019-02-09T01:13:28Z
Modifié le	2019-02-09T01:13:28Z

1964

Grua, P.Biologie anntarctique 2, 279-282 (Hermann: Paris, 1964).

zotero:itemfields_key	EKIXPY9J
Version	656
Type	Chapitre de livre
Titre	Plongees aux iles Saint-Paul et Nouvelle Amsterdam.
Auteur	Grua, Paul
Résumé	The possibilities of research using diving techniques, and the precautions required, at these two French southern islands are examined. Local conditions of topography and hydrography and potential dangers are reviewed from the point of view of an underwater biologist and in the particular context of diving. Emphasis is placed on the importance, in unfamiliar waters, of knowing one's personal capacities, which depend on good physical and psychological condition as well as equipment. Work in cold water, although often less efficient, is nevertheless quite feasible with the equipment available and some practical advice is given on this subject
Titre du livre	Biologie anntarctique
Volume	2
Édition	Carrick R., Holdgate M. & Prevost J
Éditeur	Hermann: Paris
Date	1964
Pages	279-282
Langue	Français
URL
Date d'ajout	2018-03-21T11:44:43Z
Modifié le	2018-03-21T11:52:08Z

1963

Grua, P. Plongées biologiques sous-marines aux îles Saint Paul et de la Nouvelle Amsterdam. CNFRA (Comité National Français des Recherches Antarctiques) 4, 37-49 (1963).

zotero:itemfields_key	JELFXIW9
Version	920
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Plongées biologiques sous-marines aux îles Saint Paul et de la Nouvelle Amsterdam
Auteur	Grua, Paul
Publication	CNFRA (Comité National Français des Recherches Antarctiques)
Volume	4
Pages	37-49
Date	1963
URL
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Date d'ajout	2019-09-07T11:35:57Z
Modifié le	2019-09-07T11:37:15Z

1961

Neushul, M. Diving in Antarctic waters. Polar Record 10, 353 (1961).

zotero:itemfields_key	K79ANUPG
Version	891
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Diving in Antarctic waters
Auteur	Neushul, M.
Publication	Polar Record
Volume	10
Numéro	67
Pages	353
Date	1/1961
Langue	en
DOI	10.1017/S0032247400051470
ISSN	0032-2474, 1475-3057
URL	http://www.journals.cambridge.org/abstract_S0032247400051470
Consulté le	2019-03-08T19:03:17Z
Catalogue de bibl.	Crossref
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Date d'ajout	2019-03-08T19:03:17Z
Modifié le	2019-03-08T19:03:17Z

1948

Drach, P. Limite d'expansion des peuplement benthiques sessiles en zone liitorale profonde (faciès rocheux). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences. 227, 1397-1399 (1948).

zotero:itemfields_key	HTX2AHH3
Version	588
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Limite d'expansion des peuplement benthiques sessiles en zone liitorale profonde (faciès rocheux).
Auteur	Drach, Pierre
Publication	Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences.
Volume	227
Pages	1397-1399
Date	1948
Langue	Français
URL
Date d'ajout	2017-05-22T12:38:13Z
Modifié le	2017-05-22T12:41:37Z

Drach, P. Premières recherches en scaphandre autonome sur le peuplement de faciès rocheux dans la zone littorale profonde. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences. 227, 1176-1178 (1948).

zotero:itemfields_key	5CUWIDCE
Version	584
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Premières recherches en scaphandre autonome sur le peuplement de faciès rocheux dans la zone littorale profonde.
Auteur	Drach, Pierre
Résumé	En zone littorale profonde (portion de la zone néritiquesituée au-dessous du niveau des plus basses mers), aucun engin de récolte ne permet de travailler sur les fonds rocheux accidentés, les falaises sous-marines et les champs de gros blocs,. Notre connaissance de ces milieux est limitée aux premiers mètres qui font suite à la zone intercotidale et aux champs de petits blocs, reposant sur fonds meubles, accessibles à la drague. Les facies rocheux sous-marins exigent la pénétration directe de l'homme les tentatives jusqu'ici réalisées ont utilisé les scaphandres du type usuel (Petersen, 1908 et 1925; Kramp, 1925; Gislen, 193o; Zalokar, 1942) ou des casques de plongée (Kitching, Macan et Gilson, 1934). Casques et scaphandres usuels ont le triple inconvénient d'exiger que l'observateur repose sur fond plat, reste en position verticale et soit lié à son tuyau d'aération; tout cela exclut l'exploration des divers niveaux d'une falaise sous-marine et des fonds rocheux accidentés. Les nouveaux scaphandres autonomes, du type Cousteau-Gagnan, permettant une exploration libre, dans n'importe quelle position et sans aucune liaison avec l'extérieur, apparaissent comme les meilleurs instruments d'exploration sous-marine entre O et 50m.
Publication	Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences.
Volume	227
Pages	1176-1178
Date	1948
Langue	Français
URL
Date d'ajout	2017-05-22T12:29:56Z
Modifié le	2017-05-22T12:36:12Z

1901

Fischer, E. & Fourneau, E. Ueber einige Derivate des Glykocolls. Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft 34, 2868-2877 (1901).

zotero:itemfields_key	KL28M6DM
Version	911
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Ueber einige Derivate des Glykocolls
Auteur	Fischer, Emil
Auteur	Fourneau, Ernest
Publication	Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft
Volume	34
Numéro	2
Pages	2868-2877
Date	05/1901
Langue	de
DOI	10.1002/cber.190103402249
ISSN	03659496, 10990682
URL	http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/cber.190103402249
Consulté le	2019-06-03T20:39:28Z
Catalogue de bibl.	Crossref
Date d'ajout	2019-06-03T20:39:28Z
Modifié le	2019-06-03T20:39:28Z

Submitted Version 521.2 ko (source)

Année non précisée

(sans date).

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zotero:itemfields_key QVTCGK5P
Version 925
Type Article de colloque
URL
Date d'ajout 2019-10-01T16:54:25Z
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(sans date).

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zotero:itemfields_key 6HC56963
Version 923
Type Article de colloque
URL
Date d'ajout 2019-10-01T16:50:22Z
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zotero:itemfields_key 5BTDA2RJ
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Type Article de colloque
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Date d'ajout 2019-10-01T16:48:13Z
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American Academy of Underwater Sciences, A. A. U. S. History - American Academy of Underwater Sciences. (sans date).à

zotero:itemfields_key	B5JT9I3E
Version	438
Type	Page Web
Titre	History - American Academy of Underwater Sciences
Auteur	American Academy of Underwater Sciences, AAUS
URL	http://www.aaus.org/history
Consulté le	2017-04-29T13:29:33Z
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Date d'ajout	2017-04-29T13:29:33Z
Modifié le	2017-05-04T12:12:05Z

History - American Academy of Underwater Sciences (source)

Coulange, M. & Barthélémy, A. Urgences en milieu maritime: accident de plongée. (sans date).à

zotero:itemfields_key	4BVEDEB9
Version	435
Type	Document
Titre	Urgences en milieu maritime: accident de plongée
Auteur	Coulange, Mathieu
Auteur	Barthélémy, Alain
Langue	Français
URL	http://www.copacamu.org/IMG/pdf/COULANGE_Texte_-_Accidents-de-plongeI_e.pdf
zotero:itemfields_collections	Array
Date d'ajout	2017-05-04T12:05:16Z
Modifié le	2017-05-04T12:06:50Z

De Mesel, I., Kerckhof, F., Norro, A., Rumes, B. & Degraer, S. Succession and seasonal dynamics of the epifauna community on offshore wind farm foundations and their role as stepping stones for non-indigenous species. Hydrobiologia (sans date).doi:10.1007/s10750-014-2157-1

zotero:itemfields_key	VAWZEBIC
Version	330
Type	Article de revue
Titre	Succession and seasonal dynamics of the epifauna community on offshore wind farm foundations and their role as stepping stones for non-indigenous species
Auteur	De Mesel, Isle
Auteur	Kerckhof, Francis
Auteur	Norro, Alain
Auteur	Rumes, Bob
Auteur	Degraer, Steven
Résumé	In recent years, offshore wind energy in the shelf seas of the southern North Sea is experienc- ing a strong growth. Foundations are introduced in mainly sandy sediments, and the resulting artificial reef effect is considered one of the main impacts on the marine environment. We investigated the macroben- thic fouling community that developed on the concrete foundations of the first wind turbines built in Belgian marine waters. We observed a clear vertical zonation, with a distinction between a Telmatogeton japonicus dominated splash zone, a high intertidal zone charac- terised by Semibalanus balanoides, followed by a mussel belt in the low intertidal–shallow subtidal. In the deep subtidal, the species turnover was initially very high, but the community was soon dominated by few species (Jassa herdmani, Actiniaria spp. and Tubularia spp.), and only seasonal dynamics within this species assemblage were observed after 1–1 years. Ten non-indigenous species (NIS) were found. In the intertidal, eight out of the seventeen typical intertidal species observed were NIS, while only two out of a species pool of 80 species were NIS in the deep subtidal. NIS were found to use the foundations to expand their range and strengthen their strategic position in the area.
Publication	Hydrobiologia
DOI	10.1007/s10750-014-2157-1
URL
Date d'ajout	2017-04-28T14:24:41Z
Modifié le	2017-05-01T16:06:24Z

Schwarck, N. T. Scientific Diving History and the American Academy of Underwater Sciences. (sans date).à

zotero:itemfields_key	RQ7P7JQ7
Version	251
Type	Présentation
Titre	Scientific Diving History and the American Academy of Underwater Sciences
Présentateur	Schwarck, Nathan T.
Type	presenation
URL	http://file.dnr.wa.gov/publications/aqr_divesafetyconf_schwarck.pdf
Langue	English
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Date d'ajout	2017-04-29T13:24:26Z
Modifié le	2017-04-29T13:26:27Z

Scripps Institution of Oceanography, What Is Scientific Diving? | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego. (sans date).à

zotero:itemfields_key	XZ4J3EU5
Version	437
Type	Page Web
Titre	What Is Scientific Diving? \| Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego
Auteur	Scripps Institution of Oceanography,
URL	https://scripps.ucsd.edu/scidive/about/what-scientific-diving
Consulté le	2017-04-29T13:28:41Z
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Date d'ajout	2017-04-29T13:28:41Z
Modifié le	2017-05-04T12:09:16Z

What Is Scientific Diving ? | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego (source)

Sellers, S. H. An Overview of Rebreathers in Scientific Diving 1998–2013. In:. Proceedings of NPS/NOAA/DAN/AAUS Workshop, 16–19 Februar 2016, Pollock NW, Sellers SH and Godfrey JM. (eds). 5-39 (NPS/NOAA/DAN/AAUS, sans date).

zotero:itemfields_key	XMUU4AXE
Version	604
Type	Article de colloque
Titre	An Overview of Rebreathers in Scientific Diving 1998–2013. In:
Auteur	Sellers, Steven H.
Titre des actes	Proceedings of NPS/NOAA/DAN/AAUS Workshop, 16–19 Februar 2016, Pollock NW, Sellers SH and Godfrey JM. (eds).
Intitulé du colloque	Rebreathers and Scientific Diving
Lieu	Catalina Island, CA
Éditeur	NPS/NOAA/DAN/AAUS
Pages	5-39
Langue	English
URL
zotero:itemfields_collections	Array
Date d'ajout	2017-05-31T04:40:37Z
Modifié le	2017-05-31T04:46:18Z

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Articles publiés dans cette rubrique

samedi 6 mai 2017
par Jean-Pierre FERAL

Publications supported by scientific diving

PAGE IN CONSTRUCTION
To a survey [2015] on the high Impact Factor articles supported by Scientific Diving
2002
Poulin, E., Palma, A. T. & Féral, J. - P. Evolutionary versus ecological success in Antarctic benthic invertebrates. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 17, (...)

lundi 1er mai 2017
par Jean-Pierre FERAL

To highlight benefits of scientific diving (articles in IF>5 journals)

A survey is being done in 2015, at a European scale, to gather recent (5 yrs) articles which were depending on the use of scientific diving (collection, observation, experimentation), published in journals of high IF (at least 5).
To illustrate this a leaflet has been distributed in December (...)

jeudi 4 mai 2017
par Jean-Pierre FERAL

Scientific diving supported articles (sorted by years)

To a survey on the high Impact Factor articles supported by Scientific Diving (2015)
REFERENCE ARTICLES AND BOOKS Afficher/masquer les détails = Show/hide details
When you are logged in [authorized members],
you can access a contributors list here
you can browse the total references or (...)

zotero:itemfields_key	QVTCGK5P
Version	925
Type	Article de colloque
URL
Date d'ajout	2019-10-01T16:54:25Z
Modifié le	2019-10-01T16:55:36Z

zotero:itemfields_key	6HC56963
Version	923
Type	Article de colloque
URL
Date d'ajout	2019-10-01T16:50:22Z
Modifié le	2019-10-01T16:50:22Z

zotero:itemfields_key	5BTDA2RJ
Version	922
Type	Article de colloque
URL
Date d'ajout	2019-10-01T16:48:13Z
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